Modulation
the varying of amplitude, frequency, or phase.
See Also: Optical Modulation, Modulation Analysis, Modulation Analyzers, Modulation Meters, MER
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Signal, Spectrum, & Modulation Analyzers
A tool used to analyze data. For example, a gas analyzer[1] tool is used to analyze gases. It examines the given data and tries to find patterns and relationships. An analyser can be a piece of hardware or software.
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Optical Modulation
Unlocking the potential of optical modulation at Exail involves navigating a landscape of challenges. Essential objectives include high-speed modulation for efficient data transmission, precise modulation depth control, and minimizing signal distortion. Managing power consumption and ensuring stability across varied environmental conditions are equally critical. These challenges propel us to refine and innovate, meeting the dynamic demands of tomorrow's optical applications.
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Satellite TV External Modulation Optical Transmitter
HES-26S ( 950~2600MHz )
Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai 1550nm satellite TV external modulated optical transmitter HES-26S, adopts external modulated technology, no laser chirp, very low dispersion distortion, high extinction ratio. It applies to long distance, high quality network application. It can transmit 950~2600MHz satellite SAT-IF signal through one fiber.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 53 GHz
S95070B
S95070B software enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to 53 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PXI VNA results in an extremely low residual EVM from the test setup, giving you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S95070B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals through spectral correlation between the input and output spectrum, without doing demodulation. Integration with the PXI VNA’s measurement flexibility enables you to do quick modulation distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 90 GHz
S930709B
S930709B enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to 90 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X results in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, delivering you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930709B measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Integrated Optical Modulation Analyzer
N4392A
The new Keysight N4392A is an ultra-compact, portable fully integrated optical modulation analyzer with a 15'' laptop-size screen. It is optimized for daily R&D work and designed for the most affordable performance verification in manufacturing and component test for 40/100G components, modules and systems. It is the first optical modulation analyzer that provides built-in performance verification and recalibration, extending the factory recalibration cycles significantly.
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Optical Modulation Analyzer
OMA
In partnership with Tektronix, we bring you a high-performing and flexible OMA system that will meet your requirements today and into the future.With the market-leading performance of Quantifi Photonics’ IQRX coherent receiver and the scalable architecture of Tektronix’s high-performing oscilloscopes, you’ll get the most out of your investment. Use the stack as a single 70GHz OMA system, or use it as four independent oscilloscopes.Whether you are working with 100G coherent transceivers or 1 Terabit long haul communication systems, our OMA can be configured to suit your exact requirements.
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3MHz Multi-Waveform Signal Generator with Modulation
Model MSGM3M
- 0.3Hz to 3MHz Frequency Output in 8 Ranges- Versatile Waveforms: Sine, Square, Triangle, Ramp, Pulse and DC outputs- Standard AM, Balance AM, FM, ASK, FSK, PWM Modulation and Sweep Mode- Internal / External Modulation
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FTTP Multi-Port Output 1550nm External Modulation 47~862MHz
HT8500M
Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai HT8500M series, Multi-optical port output externally modulated transmitter, a research product which is designed for FTTx PON large area and multi-user access. HT8500M series, use high-power , low noise, narrow linewidth, continuous broadcast, DFB lasers. It can provide 4~10 way high linearity standard optical power output. It can connect 4~10 units high-power FTTB EDFA( Like Huatai HA5837-32). AS this product without EDFA, so each optical port can out put up to :CNR≥53.5dB, CTB≥-65dB, CTB≤-65dB, the high technical index.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 50 GHz
S930705B
S930705B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 50 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930704B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Optical Modulation Analyzer and High-speed Digitizer Test Solution
M8290A
The M8290A is a flexible solution platform for 400G coherent component and transmitter test. It incorporates a 92 GSa/s modular optical modulation analyzer and a 92 GSa/s 4-channel electrical digitizer. Besides these modules an additional arbitrary waveform generator module up to 92 GSa/s, such as the M8196A, can be added to the same AXIe chassis. This setup results in a compact and flexible coherent test solution that can be used together with additional specialized solution software for Integrated Coherent Receiver (ICR) and Analog Coherent Optical (ACO) module characterization.
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Stream Processing & Modulation
MediaKind’s broad range of Video Processing Management products are engineered for the full range of control and monitoring needs and applications.
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Modulation Distortion For E5081A Up To 44 GHz
S960707B
The S960707B modulation distortion software application provides nonlinear DUT behavior tests (EVM, NPR, and ACPR) under modulated stimulus conditions.
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Modulation Distortion For E5081A Up To 20 GHz
S960704B
The Keysight S960704B modulation distortion software application enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated signal conditions up to 20 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the ENA-X yield an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, delivering a complete picture of your device’s signal distortion performance without test system interference. S960704B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes linear and nonlinear signals by spectrally correlating input and output spectrum without needing to demodulate. Integration with the ENA-X measurement flexibility enables quick modulated signal distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 13.5 GHz
S930701B
S930701B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 13.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930701B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Analog Modulation and Frequency-Dependent Measurements
Modern lightwave transmission systems require accurate and repeatable characterization of their optoelectronic, optical and electrical components to guarantee high-speed performance.
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Modulation Analyzer
8201A
The Model 8201A provides precision modulation and audio analysis in a single, easy-to-operate package. Measures AM, FM, PM, carrier and audio frequencies, SINAD, distortion and carrier level.
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Modulation Distortion Up To 8.5 GHz
S930700B
S930700B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 8.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930700B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Coherent Modulation Transmitter
IQTX
Generating and controlling phase modulated optical signals is easy with the IQTX. The IQTX is referred to as a ‘Golden’ reference optical signal source because of its high repeatability and reliability.Its high bandwidth of 40 GHz ensures high quality optical signal generation, making it the ideal optical signal source for coherent communications applications.
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Modulation Analyzers
Provides precision modulation and audio analysis in a single, easy-to-operate package. Measures AM, FM, PM, carrier and audio frequencies, SINAD, distortion and carrier level.
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PXI Dual SP4T Multiplexer 6GHz 50 SMA
40-784A-102
Pickering Interfaces’ range of 40-784A PXI Microwave Multiplexer Modules have a characteristic impedance of 50Ω and are capable of switching signals up to 40GHz. Available in single, dual or triple, SP6T or SP4T formats, they are suitable for constructing complex microwave switching networks and provide a range of switching configurations to suit most applications. Connection is by high performance front panel mounted SMA or SMA-2.9 connectors
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DC Power Module, 8V, 12.5A, 100W
N6742B
The Keysight N6742B is a 100 W basic DC power module that provides programmable voltage and current, measurement and protection features at a very economical price, making these modules suitable to power the DUT or to provide power for ATE system resources such as fixture control.
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PXI 4 Slot BRIC 88x4 2-pole (2 sub-cards)
40-562A-022-88X4
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 8-Channel, Multi-Mode, 50/125 Fiber
40-852A-518-M50
The 40/42-852A-518-M50 is a PXI/PXIe 8-channel multiplexer with ST connectors and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications. They are also available with an optional hardware interlock which, when activated, will return all optical switches to their default unpowered state.
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PXI Dual 10x4 Matrix 2A 1 Pole
40-546-001
Model 40-546-001 is a high density dual 1-pole 10x4 power matrix module. It is also available in single 10x4, single 10x8 or single 20x4 relay formats: Typical applications include power routing in Functional ATE systems, specifically automotive electronics, for example testing of Engine Management Units.
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PXIe-5663E, 6.6 GHz PXI Vector Signal Analyzer
781259-01
6.6 GHz PXI Vector Signal Analyzer - The PXIe‑5663E offers wide instantaneous bandwidth and supports RF list mode, which increases multiband measurement speed with fast and deterministic changes in configuration. You can use a PXIe‑5663E as either a spectrum analyzer or vector signal analyzer, and you can use it with the Modulation Toolkit to analyze custom and standard modulation formats. The PXIe‑5663E can perform measurements for a broad range of communications standards such as GSM, EDGE, WCDMA, WiMAX, LTE, Bluetooth, WLAN, DVB‑C/H/T, ATSC, and MediaFLO. Because all measurements are software defined, you can reconfigure the measurements using standard-specific toolkits. With these toolkits, the PXIe‑5663E provides a low-cost solution to high-performance RF measurements.The PXIe-5663E comprises the following modules:• PXIe-5601 RF Signal Downconverter• PXIe-5622 IF Digitizer• PXIe-5652 RF Analog Signal GeneratorThere is no physical device named "PXIe-5663E".
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PXI 8 Slot BRIC 120x16 2-pole (8 sub-cards)
40-561A-122-120X16
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8 slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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PXI 8-Slot BRIC Matrix, 132x16 1-Pole (12 sub-cards)
40-562B-121-132X16
The 40-562B-121-132X16 is a high density BRIC8 matrix module with a size of 132x16 with 1-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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PXI 8-Slot BRIC 192x8 Matrix, 2A 2-Pole (8 sub cards)
40-565A-102-192X8
The 40-565A PXI Matrix BRIC provides a range of high density matrix modules able to switch up to 2 Amps at 150VDC/100VAC The 40-565A BRIC modules are available in 2, 4 or 8 slot PXI sizes to suit most high performance PXI Matrix requirements, constructed using quality electro-mechanical relays for high switching confidence.
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NI-9228, ±60 V, 1 kS/s/ch, 24-Bit, Simultaneous Input, 8-Channel C Series Voltage Input Module
783861-01
±60 V, 1 kS/s/ch, 24-Bit, Simultaneous Input, 8-Channel C Series Voltage Input Module - The NI‑9228 performs differential analog input. With channel-to-channel isolation, your entire system, including the device under test, is protected from harmful voltage spikes up to the isolation rating. The NI‑9228 is simultaneous sampling with two options for filtering: a low-latency filter or a 50/60 Hz rejection filter. The low-latency filter enables users to use this module in industrial or control applications while getting better external noise rejection.
