Modulation
the varying of amplitude, frequency, or phase.
See Also: Optical Modulation, Modulation Analysis, Modulation Analyzers, Modulation Meters, MER
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Product
Modular Optical Modulation Analyzer
M8292A
Optical Receiver
Optimized for the 400G speed class, the M8292A optical modulation analyzer provides a compact, faceless and rack-mountable test instrument that connects to the optical output of coherent transmitters. It leverages the full feature set of Keysight's vector signal analyzer and optical modulation analyzer software ensuring a known-good customer experience for analyzing complex modulated data signals.
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Product
Optical Modulation
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Unlocking the potential of optical modulation at Exail involves navigating a landscape of challenges. Essential objectives include high-speed modulation for efficient data transmission, precise modulation depth control, and minimizing signal distortion. Managing power consumption and ensuring stability across varied environmental conditions are equally critical. These challenges propel us to refine and innovate, meeting the dynamic demands of tomorrow's optical applications.
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Product
Coherent Modulation Transmitter
IQTX
Transmitter
Generating and controlling phase modulated optical signals is easy with the IQTX. The IQTX is referred to as a ‘Golden’ reference optical signal source because of its high repeatability and reliability.Its high bandwidth of 40 GHz ensures high quality optical signal generation, making it the ideal optical signal source for coherent communications applications.
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Product
Modulation Analyzers
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Provides precision modulation and audio analysis in a single, easy-to-operate package. Measures AM, FM, PM, carrier and audio frequencies, SINAD, distortion and carrier level.
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Product
Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion
S94570B
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Extend the modulation distortion application by computing figure of merits such as EVM and ACPR for any desired load with arbitrary load control (ALC). Modulation distortion with ALC integrates the powerful capabilities of the PNA-X with an electromechanical tuner so a non-50 Ω load can be presented to the DUT and changes in device performance or sensitivity to varying load conditions can be accurately measured.
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Product
Modulation Distortion For E5081A Up To 44 GHz
S960707B
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The S960707B modulation distortion software application provides nonlinear DUT behavior tests (EVM, NPR, and ACPR) under modulated stimulus conditions.
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Product
Optical Modulation Index
OMI
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*Automatically measures OMI*Helps to optimize transmitters in just minutes*Eliminates the need for expensive equipment*Useful for multiple CATV system procedures*DOCSIS 3.1 compatible
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 50 GHz
S930705B
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S930705B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 50 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930704B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
Modulation Analyzer
8201A
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The Model 8201A provides precision modulation and audio analysis in a single, easy-to-operate package. Measures AM, FM, PM, carrier and audio frequencies, SINAD, distortion and carrier level.
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Product
Optical Modulation Analyzer
OMA
Analyzer
In partnership with Tektronix, we bring you a high-performing and flexible OMA system that will meet your requirements today and into the future.With the market-leading performance of Quantifi Photonics’ IQRX coherent receiver and the scalable architecture of Tektronix’s high-performing oscilloscopes, you’ll get the most out of your investment. Use the stack as a single 70GHz OMA system, or use it as four independent oscilloscopes.Whether you are working with 100G coherent transceivers or 1 Terabit long haul communication systems, our OMA can be configured to suit your exact requirements.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 53 GHz
S95070B
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S95070B software enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to 53 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PXI VNA results in an extremely low residual EVM from the test setup, giving you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S95070B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals through spectral correlation between the input and output spectrum, without doing demodulation. Integration with the PXI VNA’s measurement flexibility enables you to do quick modulation distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
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Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 8.5 GHz
S930700B
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S930700B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 8.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930700B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
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Product
Temperature Input Module For Remote I/O
Module
The Temperature Input Module for Remote I/O features a features a thermocouple input range of ±100 mV and a voltage input range of ±5 V. It also has an adjustable filter time for improved measurement quality and optional external CJC or PT100 RTD measurements.A remote I/O system consists of an EtherCAT bus coupler and individual modules mounted on a DIN rail. You control the Temperature Input Module for Remote I/O from a real‐time controller, such as a CompactRIO Controller or an Industrial Controller. You can use remote I/O hardware to add low‐cost I/O for simple tasks while your controller handles advanced tasks such as image processing, motion control, and high‐speed or specialty measurements.
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Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical Switch, Quad Insert/Bypass
40-860A-442
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-860A-442 is a PXI/PXIe quad insert/bypass switch with LC connectors and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications. They are also available with an optional hardware interlock which, when activated, will return all optical switches to their default unpowered state.
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Product
PXI Dual Transfer Switch 18GHz 50Ω SMA
40-782-522
Switch Module
The 40-780 Microwave switching module consists of one, two, three or four changeover switches capable of switching frequencies to 18GHz (optionally to 67GHz) in 50Ω or 2.5GHz in 75Ω. The 40-782 module consists of one or two microwave transfer switches. It has a characteristic impedance of 50Ω and is available in versions with maximum operating frequencies of 18GHz, 26.5GHz or 40GHz.
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Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 8-Channel, Single-Mode
40-852A-018
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-852A-018 is a PXI/PXIe 8-channel multiplexer with FC/APC connectors and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications.
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Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 8-Channel, Multi-Mode, 50/125 Fiber
40-852A-518-M50-HI
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-852A-518-M50-HI is a PXI/PXIe 8-channel multiplexer with ST connectors, includes hardware interlock and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications.
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Product
PXI Multiplexer Dual 32 Ch 1 Pole
40-630-022-D/32/1
Multiplexer Module
This series of general purpose multiplexer modules feature a wide range of switching configurations. Typical applications include signal routing in ATE and data acquisition systems. Connections are made via a front panel 68-pin connector. Available reed relay formats are 1-pole, 2-pole, 4-pole and 1-pole screened.
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Product
Vacuum, Module, ITA, 90 Series, 2 Port Positions, w/ M22.5x1.5 Tap
510108251
ITA Module
Primary mating module 510104260. (May mate with other Receiver modules, as well.)
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Product
PXI 8-Slot BRIC Matrix, 66x8 1-Pole (3 sub-cards)
40-562B-121-66X8
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-121-66X8 is a high density BRIC8 matrix module with a size of 66x8 with 1-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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Product
LXI High Voltage Switching - 3-Bank, 1-Pole, 12:1 Multiplexer Plugin Module
65-231-905
Multiplexer Module
The 65-231-905 plug-in module is part of a scalable high voltage multiplexer platform that provides a high voltage switching solution with capability up to 9 kV.
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Product
Scienlab Measurement And Control Module
SL1065B
Communications Module
The Scienlab Measurement & Control Module SL1065B – Analog Input is a rack-mount measuring and control module for measuring voltages and currents (e.g. single cell voltages in battery modules or packs). It features fully galvanically isolated measurement inputs and records all measured values synchronously and with common time stamps by Precision Time Protocol (PTP).
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Product
LXI High Density 56x64 2A Matrix With BIRST
60-552-026
Matrix Switch Module
A high-density single pole LXI matrix module capable of switching up to 300VDC/250VAC, 2A (60W max). The use of high-quality electro-mechanical relays offers high switching confidence for signal routing in large ATE systems.
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Product
PXI/PXIe RF Matrix, 8x2, 1GHz, 50Ω, SMA
40-750A-521
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-750A-521 (PXI) and 42-750A-521 (PXIe) are 50 Ω 8x2 RF matrix modules with SMA connectors suitable for switching frequencies up to 1000 MHz. They are part of a range of 8x2 matrix modules with 50 Ω or 75 Ω characteristic impedance with front panel mounted SMA, SMB or MS-M multiway coaxial connectors.
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Product
PXI-6683, TCXO, GPS, IRIG-B, IEEE 1588 PXI Synchronization Module
782109-01
Synchronization Module
TCXO, GPS, IRIG-B, IEEE 1588 PXI Synchronization Module - The PXI‑6683 timing and synchronization modules synchronize PXI and PXI Express systems using GPS, IEEE 1588, and IRIG‑B to perform synchronous events. The PXI‑6683 can generate events and clock signals at specified … synchronized future times and timestamp input events with the synchronized system time. The PXI‑6683 features an onboard temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) that can be disciplined to GPS, IEEE 1588, and IRIG‑B for long-term stability. You also can use the PXI‑6683 to route clock signals and triggers with low skew within a PXI chassis or between multiple chassis, providing you a method for synchronizing multiple devices in a PXI system.
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Product
PXI 8 Slot BRIC 66x8 1-Pole (3 sub-cards)
40-562A-121-66X8
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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Product
PXI 2 Slot BRIC 276x4 1-Pole (3 sub-cards)
40-560A-221-276X4
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8 slot PXI sizes to suit all high-performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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Product
PXI 4 Slot BRIC 15x32 1-Pole (3 sub-cards)
40-562A-021-15X32
Matrix Switch Module
This version of our BRIC is part of a range of high-density PXI matrix modules. These modules are available in 2, 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes to suit all high performance matrix requirements and are constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays. With this high level of switching density, these PXI matrix modules allow a complete Functional ATE system to be housed in a single 3U PXI chassis. These BRIC matrix modules allow the use of lower cost 8 or 14-slot PXI chassis.
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Product
PXI 12-Slot BRIC Matrix, 66x16 1-Pole (6 sub-cards)
40-562B-321-66X16
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-321-66X16 is a high density BRIC12 matrix module with a size of 66x16 with 1-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
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Product
LXI HighDensity 256x16 2A Matrix with BIRST
60-554-028
Matrix Switch Module
A high-density single pole matrix module capable of switching up to 300VDC/250VAC, 2A (60W max). The use of high-quality electro-mechanical relays offers high switching confidence for signal routing in large ATE systems.
