Modulation
the varying of amplitude, frequency, or phase.
See Also: Optical Modulation, Modulation Analysis, Modulation Analyzers, Modulation Meters, MER
-
Product
Modulation Analyzers
-
Provides precision modulation and audio analysis in a single, easy-to-operate package. Measures AM, FM, PM, carrier and audio frequencies, SINAD, distortion and carrier level.
-
Product
Optical Modulation Index
OMI
-
*Automatically measures OMI*Helps to optimize transmitters in just minutes*Eliminates the need for expensive equipment*Useful for multiple CATV system procedures*DOCSIS 3.1 compatible
-
Product
Optical Modulation
-
Unlocking the potential of optical modulation at Exail involves navigating a landscape of challenges. Essential objectives include high-speed modulation for efficient data transmission, precise modulation depth control, and minimizing signal distortion. Managing power consumption and ensuring stability across varied environmental conditions are equally critical. These challenges propel us to refine and innovate, meeting the dynamic demands of tomorrow's optical applications.
-
Product
Signal, Spectrum, & Modulation Analyzers
-
A tool used to analyze data. For example, a gas analyzer[1] tool is used to analyze gases. It examines the given data and tries to find patterns and relationships. An analyser can be a piece of hardware or software.
-
Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 26.5 GHz
S930702B
-
S930702B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 26.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930702B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
-
Product
Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion
S94570B
-
Extend the modulation distortion application by computing figure of merits such as EVM and ACPR for any desired load with arbitrary load control (ALC). Modulation distortion with ALC integrates the powerful capabilities of the PNA-X with an electromechanical tuner so a non-50 Ω load can be presented to the DUT and changes in device performance or sensitivity to varying load conditions can be accurately measured.
-
Product
3MHz Multi-Waveform Signal Generator with Modulation
Model MSGM3M
-
- 0.3Hz to 3MHz Frequency Output in 8 Ranges- Versatile Waveforms: Sine, Square, Triangle, Ramp, Pulse and DC outputs- Standard AM, Balance AM, FM, ASK, FSK, PWM Modulation and Sweep Mode- Internal / External Modulation
-
Product
Optical Modulation Generator Software
81195A
-
The Optical Modulation Generator Software 81195A introduces a new approach to optical test. Combined with the M8195A AWG it speeds up your test by a factor of up to 100 with its unique real-time mode. This helps design engineers of long-haul and metro optical transmission applications to maximize test efficiency and thus reduce development time and cost.
-
Product
Modulation Distortion For E5081A Up To 20 GHz
S960704B
-
The Keysight S960704B modulation distortion software application enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated signal conditions up to 20 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the ENA-X yield an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, delivering a complete picture of your device’s signal distortion performance without test system interference. S960704B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes linear and nonlinear signals by spectrally correlating input and output spectrum without needing to demodulate. Integration with the ENA-X measurement flexibility enables quick modulated signal distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
-
Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 70 GHz
S930707B
-
S930707B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 70 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930707B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
-
Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 53 GHz
S95070B
-
S95070B software enables fast and accurate active device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to 53 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PXI VNA results in an extremely low residual EVM from the test setup, giving you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S95070B software measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals through spectral correlation between the input and output spectrum, without doing demodulation. Integration with the PXI VNA’s measurement flexibility enables you to do quick modulation distortion measurements along with traditional VNA tests.
-
Product
Modulation Measurement System
MMC
-
This connector panel is used to bring test signals from the rear side of a rack up to the front side of the rack so that measurements can be made without climbing in behind the rack.
-
Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 8.5 GHz
S930700B
-
S930700B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 8.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930700B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
-
Product
Modulation Distortion Up To 13.5 GHz
S930701B
-
S930701B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus condition up to 13.5 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X result in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, so you can get a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930701B can measure EVM, NPR, ACPR, and can decompose nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
-
Product
Optical Modulation Analyzer
-
Signaling has migrated from simple on-off keying to complex modulation formats such as DP-QPSK and PM-16QAM. Advanced test tools are required to test the latest communication systems for 100G, 400G, 1Tb/s and beyond. Tektronix is the only test and measurement vendor that can offer a complete coherent optical test system from signal generation, to modulation, acquisition, and analysis.
-
Product
Stream Processing & Modulation
-
MediaKind’s broad range of Video Processing Management products are engineered for the full range of control and monitoring needs and applications.
-
Product
Optical Modulation Analyzer and High-speed Digitizer Test Solution
M8290A
Optical Receiver
The M8290A is a flexible solution platform for 400G coherent component and transmitter test. It incorporates a 92 GSa/s modular optical modulation analyzer and a 92 GSa/s 4-channel electrical digitizer. Besides these modules an additional arbitrary waveform generator module up to 92 GSa/s, such as the M8196A, can be added to the same AXIe chassis. This setup results in a compact and flexible coherent test solution that can be used together with additional specialized solution software for Integrated Coherent Receiver (ICR) and Analog Coherent Optical (ACO) module characterization.
-
Product
Modulation Distortion Up To And Beyond 125 GHz
S930713B
-
S930713B enables fast and accurate active-device modulation distortion characterization under modulated stimulus conditions up to and beyond 125 GHz. The wide dynamic range and vector error correction of the PNA-X results in an extremely low residual EVM of the test setup, delivering you a complete picture of your device’s performance without test system interference. S930713B measures EVM, NPR, ACPR, and decomposes nonlinear signals and linear signals with the spectral correlation between input and output spectrum without doing demodulation. Integration with the PNA-X SCCM provides quick modulation distortion measurements while making other VNA measurements.
-
Product
PXI Prototyping Module, 1-Slot, 50-Pin D-Type
40-225A-501
Prototyping Module
The 40-225A PXI Prototyping Modules are stripped down versions of the 40-220A PXI Breadboard series. These are very basic, low cost prototype modules. They have no PXI interface but do have access to fused power supplies from the PXI backplane.
-
Product
PXI/PXIe MEMS Optical MUX, 4-Channel, Multi-Mode
40-850A-114-M62.5
Multiplexer Module
The 40/42-850A-114-M62.5 is a PXI/PXIe 4-channel multiplexer with FC/PC connectors and is part of Pickering's range of PXI Fiber Optic MEMS Switching modules. They are available in many high density formats with a choice of different connector styles to suit most applications: FC/APC (for optimal performance), FC/PC and SC/PC for general applications and LC and MU for high density applications. They are also available with an optional hardware interlock which, when activated, will return all optical switches to their default unpowered state.
-
Product
PXI Matrix Switch: 8x32, 1-Wire, 100Vrms/2A, Armature Relays
M9122A
Matrix Switch Module
The M9122A is an 8x32 full crosspoint switch matrix offering high-voltage switching in a high-density PXI module. This module allows for higher voltage switching of multiple channels in a single instance. Any row can be connected to any column, making it ideal for routing instrument signals to the device under test. This module is configured with a common ground. The durable armature switches are capable of switching up to 100Vrms, with up to 60W of power. The 8-wide bus can be used to route signals between your instruments and the device under test. Choose from the durable connector block or standard cable connections.
-
Product
LXI High Voltage Switching Multiplexer Plugin Module
65-231-702-HI
Multiplexer Module
The 65-231-702-HI plug-in module is part of a scalable high voltage multiplexer platform that provides a high voltage switching solution with capability up to 7 kV. Multiplexers are created by populating the 65-200-002 scalable chassis with multiplexer plug-in modules that provide access to the Channel and Common signals on 51-pin front panel connectors. Users can specify as many or as few plug-in modules as they require and can field upgrade the chassis to extend the multiplexer.
-
Product
PXI 8-Slot BRIC Matrix, 220x8 2-Pole (10 sub-cards)
40-562B-122-220X8
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-562B-122-220X8 is a high density BRIC8 matrix module with a size of 220x8 with 2-pole switching. It is part of a range of BRIC matrices available in 2, 4, 8 or 12-slot formats to suit high performance PXI matrix requirements and is constructed using instrumentation quality reed relays.
-
Product
PXI 4-Slot BRIC Matrix, 2A, 2-Pole 110x4, 2 Sub-cards
40-566B-002
Matrix Switch Module
The 40-566B-002 is a 110x4 matrix with 2-pole switching and is part of a range of high-density large PXI matrix modules with the ability to switch up to 2 Amps or 300VDC/150VAC. They are available in 4 or 8-slot PXI sizes and are constructed using quality electro-mechanical relays for high switching confidence.
-
Product
Precision DC Power Module, 60V, 20A, 300W
N6764A
Power Module
The Keysight N6764A is a 300 W precision DC power module that provides low noise, and precise control and measurements in the milliampere and microampere region with the ability to simultaneously digitize voltage and current, and capture those measurements in an oscilloscope-like data buffer.
-
Product
PXI/PXIe High Density Precision Resistor Module, 3-Channel
40-297A-142
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-297A-142 (PXI) and the 42-297A-142 (PXIe) are 3-channel programmable resistors with a range of 2.5 Ω to 395 kΩ. They are part of the 40/42-297A series of high density precision resistor modules and provide a simple solution for applications requiring accurate simulation of resistive sensors.
-
Product
SWB-2814, 8x9, 1 A, 2-Wire Reed Matrix Module for SwitchBlock
781420-14
Matrix Switch Module
8x9, 1 A, 2-Wire Reed Matrix Module for SwitchBlock - The SWB‑2814 is a reed relay matrix module for SwitchBlock systems. Designed for high power, it can operate as an individual relay card or expand in a single carrier or single PXI chassis. You can connect any input to any output, individually or in combination. You can use matrix switches to route signals from oscilloscopes, DMMs, arbitrary waveform generators, and power supplies to various test points on a unit under test (UUT). The primary benefit of matrix switches is simplified wiring—the overall test system can easily and dynamically change the internal connection path without any external manual intervention.
-
Product
PXI Breadboard Module, 1-Slot, 20-Pin GMCT
40-220A-801
Signal Module
The 40-220A series of breadboard modules allow the user to construct their own circuit in situations where a suitable PXI module is not available. For example when it is required to integrate a non-switching function into a PXI chassis. Typical applications include: Creating custom circuitry that can be housed in on a 3U board, or to build special one-off switching modules.
-
Product
PXI/PXIe RF Multiplexer, Dual 4-Channel, Terminated Common, 3GHz, 50Ω, SMB
42-876A-002
Multiplexer Module
The 40-876A-002 (PXI) and 42-876A-002 (PXIe) are 50 Ohm 4 to 1 RF multiplexers with 2 banks in a single slot. Additionally, extra switching allows the common connection to be terminated into 50 Ohm, maintaining signal integrity. The module has low insertion loss and VSWR through the use of modern RF relay technology at an affordable cost.
-
Product
PXI/PXIe 15W Programmable Resistor Module
40-254-115
Programmable Resistor Module
The 40-254-115 (PXI) and 42-254-115 (PXIe) are programmable resistor modules with 1 channel which can be set between 1Ω and 920Ω with 4Ω resolution The 40-254 range provides a simple solution for applications requiring up to 15W of power handling per channel.
